/* $NetBSD: if_cdce.c,v 1.81.4.1 2024/09/11 16:21:07 martin Exp $ */ /* * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000-2003 Bill Paul * Copyright (c) 2003 Craig Boston * Copyright (c) 2004 Daniel Hartmeier * All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software * must display the following acknowledgement: * This product includes software developed by Bill Paul. * 4. Neither the name of the author nor the names of any co-contributors * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software * without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY Bill Paul AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL Bill Paul, THE VOICES IN HIS HEAD OR * THE CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. */ /* * USB Communication Device Class (Ethernet Networking Control Model) * http://www.usb.org/developers/devclass_docs/usbcdc11.pdf */ #include __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: if_cdce.c,v 1.81.4.1 2024/09/11 16:21:07 martin Exp $"); #include #include #include #include struct cdce_type { struct usb_devno cdce_dev; uint16_t cdce_flags; #define CDCE_ZAURUS 1 #define CDCE_NO_UNION 2 }; static const struct cdce_type cdce_devs[] = { {{ USB_VENDOR_ACERLABS, USB_PRODUCT_ACERLABS_M5632 }, CDCE_NO_UNION }, {{ USB_VENDOR_COMPAQ, USB_PRODUCT_COMPAQ_IPAQLINUX }, CDCE_NO_UNION }, {{ USB_VENDOR_GMATE, USB_PRODUCT_GMATE_YP3X00 }, CDCE_NO_UNION }, {{ USB_VENDOR_MOTOROLA2, USB_PRODUCT_MOTOROLA2_USBLAN }, CDCE_ZAURUS | CDCE_NO_UNION }, {{ USB_VENDOR_MOTOROLA2, USB_PRODUCT_MOTOROLA2_USBLAN2 }, CDCE_ZAURUS | CDCE_NO_UNION }, {{ USB_VENDOR_PROLIFIC, USB_PRODUCT_PROLIFIC_PL2501 }, CDCE_NO_UNION }, {{ USB_VENDOR_SHARP, USB_PRODUCT_SHARP_SL5500 }, CDCE_ZAURUS }, {{ USB_VENDOR_SHARP, USB_PRODUCT_SHARP_A300 }, CDCE_ZAURUS | CDCE_NO_UNION }, {{ USB_VENDOR_SHARP, USB_PRODUCT_SHARP_SL5600 }, CDCE_ZAURUS | CDCE_NO_UNION }, {{ USB_VENDOR_SHARP, USB_PRODUCT_SHARP_C700 }, CDCE_ZAURUS | CDCE_NO_UNION }, {{ USB_VENDOR_SHARP, USB_PRODUCT_SHARP_C750 }, CDCE_ZAURUS | CDCE_NO_UNION }, }; #define cdce_lookup(v, p) \ ((const struct cdce_type *)usb_lookup(cdce_devs, v, p)) static int cdce_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *); static void cdce_attach(device_t, device_t, void *); CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(cdce, sizeof(struct usbnet), cdce_match, cdce_attach, usbnet_detach, usbnet_activate); static void cdce_uno_rx_loop(struct usbnet *, struct usbnet_chain *, uint32_t); static unsigned cdce_uno_tx_prepare(struct usbnet *, struct mbuf *, struct usbnet_chain *); static const struct usbnet_ops cdce_ops = { .uno_tx_prepare = cdce_uno_tx_prepare, .uno_rx_loop = cdce_uno_rx_loop, }; static int cdce_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux) { struct usbif_attach_arg *uiaa = aux; if (cdce_lookup(uiaa->uiaa_vendor, uiaa->uiaa_product) != NULL) return UMATCH_VENDOR_PRODUCT; if (uiaa->uiaa_class == UICLASS_CDC && uiaa->uiaa_subclass == UISUBCLASS_ETHERNET_NETWORKING_CONTROL_MODEL) return UMATCH_IFACECLASS_GENERIC; return UMATCH_NONE; } static void cdce_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux) { struct usbnet * const un = device_private(self); struct usbif_attach_arg *uiaa = aux; char *devinfop; struct usbd_device *dev = uiaa->uiaa_device; const struct cdce_type *t; usb_interface_descriptor_t *id; usb_endpoint_descriptor_t *ed; const usb_cdc_union_descriptor_t *ud; usb_config_descriptor_t *cd; int data_ifcno; int i, j, numalts; const usb_cdc_ethernet_descriptor_t *ue; char eaddr_str[USB_MAX_ENCODED_STRING_LEN]; aprint_naive("\n"); aprint_normal("\n"); devinfop = usbd_devinfo_alloc(dev, 0); aprint_normal_dev(self, "%s\n", devinfop); usbd_devinfo_free(devinfop); un->un_dev = self; un->un_udev = dev; un->un_sc = un; un->un_ops = &cdce_ops; un->un_rx_xfer_flags = USBD_SHORT_XFER_OK; un->un_tx_xfer_flags = USBD_FORCE_SHORT_XFER; un->un_rx_list_cnt = CDCE_RX_LIST_CNT; un->un_tx_list_cnt = CDCE_TX_LIST_CNT; un->un_rx_bufsz = CDCE_BUFSZ; un->un_tx_bufsz = CDCE_BUFSZ; t = cdce_lookup(uiaa->uiaa_vendor, uiaa->uiaa_product); if (t) un->un_flags = t->cdce_flags; if (un->un_flags & CDCE_NO_UNION) un->un_iface = uiaa->uiaa_iface; else { ud = (const usb_cdc_union_descriptor_t *)usb_find_desc_if(un->un_udev, UDESC_CS_INTERFACE, UDESCSUB_CDC_UNION, usbd_get_interface_descriptor(uiaa->uiaa_iface)); if (ud == NULL) { aprint_error_dev(self, "no union descriptor\n"); return; } data_ifcno = ud->bSlaveInterface[0]; for (i = 0; i < uiaa->uiaa_nifaces; i++) { if (uiaa->uiaa_ifaces[i] != NULL) { id = usbd_get_interface_descriptor( uiaa->uiaa_ifaces[i]); if (id != NULL && id->bInterfaceNumber == data_ifcno) { un->un_iface = uiaa->uiaa_ifaces[i]; uiaa->uiaa_ifaces[i] = NULL; } } } } if (un->un_iface == NULL) { aprint_error_dev(self, "no data interface\n"); return; } /* * * The Data Class interface of a networking device shall have a minimum * of two interface settings. The first setting (the default interface * setting) includes no endpoints and therefore no networking traffic is * exchanged whenever the default interface setting is selected. One or * more additional interface settings are used for normal operation, and * therefore each includes a pair of endpoints (one IN, and one OUT) to * exchange network traffic. Select an alternate interface setting to * initialize the network aspects of the device and to enable the * exchange of network traffic. * * * Some devices, most notably cable modems, include interface settings * that have no IN or OUT endpoint, therefore loop through the list of all * available interface settings looking for one with both IN and OUT * endpoints. */ id = usbd_get_interface_descriptor(un->un_iface); cd = usbd_get_config_descriptor(un->un_udev); numalts = usbd_get_no_alts(cd, id->bInterfaceNumber); for (j = 0; j < numalts; j++) { if (usbd_set_interface(un->un_iface, j)) { aprint_error_dev(un->un_dev, "setting alternate interface failed\n"); return; } /* Find endpoints. */ id = usbd_get_interface_descriptor(un->un_iface); un->un_ed[USBNET_ENDPT_RX] = un->un_ed[USBNET_ENDPT_TX] = 0; for (i = 0; i < id->bNumEndpoints; i++) { ed = usbd_interface2endpoint_descriptor(un->un_iface, i); if (!ed) { aprint_error_dev(self, "could not read endpoint descriptor\n"); return; } if (UE_GET_DIR(ed->bEndpointAddress) == UE_DIR_IN && UE_GET_XFERTYPE(ed->bmAttributes) == UE_BULK) { un->un_ed[USBNET_ENDPT_RX] = ed->bEndpointAddress; } else if (UE_GET_DIR(ed->bEndpointAddress) == UE_DIR_OUT && UE_GET_XFERTYPE(ed->bmAttributes) == UE_BULK) { un->un_ed[USBNET_ENDPT_TX] = ed->bEndpointAddress; } else if (UE_GET_DIR(ed->bEndpointAddress) == UE_DIR_IN && UE_GET_XFERTYPE(ed->bmAttributes) == UE_INTERRUPT) { /* XXX: CDC spec defines an interrupt pipe, but it is not * needed for simple host-to-host applications. */ } else { aprint_error_dev(self, "unexpected endpoint\n"); } } /* If we found something, try and use it... */ if (un->un_ed[USBNET_ENDPT_RX] != 0 && un->un_ed[USBNET_ENDPT_TX] != 0) break; } if (un->un_ed[USBNET_ENDPT_RX] == 0) { aprint_error_dev(self, "could not find data bulk in\n"); return; } if (un->un_ed[USBNET_ENDPT_TX] == 0) { aprint_error_dev(self, "could not find data bulk out\n"); return; } ue = (const usb_cdc_ethernet_descriptor_t *)usb_find_desc_if(dev, UDESC_CS_INTERFACE, UDESCSUB_CDC_ENF, usbd_get_interface_descriptor(uiaa->uiaa_iface)); if (!ue || usbd_get_string(dev, ue->iMacAddress, eaddr_str) || ether_aton_r(un->un_eaddr, sizeof(un->un_eaddr), eaddr_str)) { aprint_normal_dev(self, "faking address\n"); un->un_eaddr[0] = 0x2a; uint32_t ticks = getticks(); memcpy(&un->un_eaddr[1], &ticks, sizeof(ticks)); un->un_eaddr[5] = (uint8_t)(device_unit(un->un_dev)); } usbnet_attach(un); usbnet_attach_ifp(un, IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_MULTICAST, 0, NULL); /* XXX There is no link state, pretend we are always on */ if_link_state_change(usbnet_ifp(un), LINK_STATE_UP); } static void cdce_uno_rx_loop(struct usbnet * un, struct usbnet_chain *c, uint32_t total_len) { struct ifnet *ifp = usbnet_ifp(un); /* Strip off CRC added by Zaurus, if present */ if (un->un_flags & CDCE_ZAURUS && total_len > 4) total_len -= 4; if (total_len < sizeof(struct ether_header)) { if_statinc(ifp, if_ierrors); return; } usbnet_enqueue(un, c->unc_buf, total_len, 0, 0, 0); } static unsigned cdce_uno_tx_prepare(struct usbnet *un, struct mbuf *m, struct usbnet_chain *c) { /* Zaurus wants a 32-bit CRC appended to every frame */ uint32_t crc; unsigned extra = 0; unsigned length; if (un->un_flags & CDCE_ZAURUS) extra = sizeof(crc); if ((unsigned)m->m_pkthdr.len > un->un_tx_bufsz - extra) return 0; length = m->m_pkthdr.len + extra; m_copydata(m, 0, m->m_pkthdr.len, c->unc_buf); if (un->un_flags & CDCE_ZAURUS) { crc = htole32(~ether_crc32_le(c->unc_buf, m->m_pkthdr.len)); memcpy(c->unc_buf + m->m_pkthdr.len, &crc, sizeof(crc)); } return length; } #ifdef _MODULE #include "ioconf.c" #endif USBNET_MODULE(cdce)